神经元英语怎么说

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本文为您带来神经元的英文翻译,包括神经元用英语怎么说,神经元用英语怎么说,神经元的英语造句,神经元的

本文为您带来神经元的英文翻译,包括神经元用英语怎么说神经元用英语怎么说神经元的英语造句神经元的英文原声例句神经元的相关英语短语等内容。

神经元的英文翻译,神经元的英语怎么说?

  • nerve cell ; neure

神经元的英语网络释义

...部分,长长的,把信息(神经冲动)传来传去。神经元就整合这些信息。中间神经元也是神经细胞,当然也是神经元神经元neuron)是高等动物神经大脑发育的关键时期是什么时候啊?请问人这一生大脑发育的关键时期是什么时候啊?

脊髓型颈椎病脊髓微血管神经元微环境改变实验研究 (期刊论文) 关键词 脊髓; 微血管; 神经元; 颈椎病模型 [gap=981]Key words Spinal cord ; Microcirculation ; Neure ; Model of cervical s pondylosis

神经元(nerve cell):又称神经细胞,是神经体系的根基布局与功能单位,分细胞体、树突、和轴突三部分。

神经元的汉英大词典

神经元[shén jīng yuán]

  • {组织} neure; neuron; nerve cell
  • 短语:
    • 神经元模型 neuron models;
    • 神经元网络 neuroid;
    • 神经元萎缩 neuronatrophy;
    • 神经元纤维 neurofibril;
    • 神经元学说 neuron doctrine;
    • 神经元炎 neuronitis;
    • 神经元原节 neuromere

神经元的英语短语

  • 镜像神经元mirror neuron;mirror neuron system

  • 运动神经元motor neuron;motoneuron;UMN;effector neuron

  • 假单极神经元[解剖]pseudounipolar neuron;[解剖]neuron pseudounipolare;neuroni

  • 中间神经元[解剖]interneuron;relay cell;internuncial neuron;[解剖]intermediate neuron

  • 多极神经元[解剖]multipolar neuron;multipolar;[解剖]neuron multipolare;neuron neurone multipolar

  • 人工神经元[基医]Artificial Neuron;NNAT;artificial neural cell;artificial neuron network

  • 上运动神经元upper motor neuron;UMN;lower motor neuron

  • 神经元特异性烯醇化酶NSE;neuron-specific enolase;Neuron specific endase;neuroal specificity enolase

  • 纺锤体神经元Spindle neuron

神经元的英文例句

神经元》杂志上的新研究表明了什么?

What does the new research in the magazine Neuron suggest?

腺苷通常会抑制大脑许多区域的神经元活动。

Adenosine normally depresses neuron firing in many areas of the brain.

科学家仍然不知道是什么触发了单侧巨脑畸形神经元的增殖。

Scientists still don't know what triggers the proliferation of neurons in unilateral megalencephaly.

你头脑中的大部分神经元,早在你处于母亲子宫中时就已经拥有。

Most of the neurons you have in your head, you had when you were in your mother's uterus.

该感受器位于下丘脑的一小部分神经元上,一个调节食欲的地方。

This receptor is located on a small set of neurons in the hypothalamus, a region that regulates appetite.

这可能是由于我们大脑中的“镜像神经元”,它会模仿他人的行为。

This may be down to our brain's "mirror neurons", which are known to mimic others' actions.

然后,你的大脑会利用其他神经元将信息发送回你的脚,以迅速甩掉蜜蜂。

Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly.

许多神经递质首先通过增加靶神经元中的循环AMP浓度来发挥其作用。

A number of neurotransmitters exert their effects by first increasing cyclic AMP concentrations in target neurons.

我们现在知道了大脑特定位置的神经元放电模式是人类决策产生的根源所在。

We now know that the decisions humans make can be traced to the firing patterns of neurons in specific parts of the brain.

小脑包含大约三百万个神经元,这也能够让你再次体会到这些系统的复杂性。

The cerebellum contains about three million neurons, which also allows you to once again experience the complexity of these systems.

研究人员随后从切除的脑组织中提取神经元,并将其置于富含血液的培养基中。

The researchers then took neurons from the excised brain matter and placed them in a blood-rich culture medium.

白天,他把老鼠放在迷宫里,记录下老鼠在迷宫中穿行时,神经元以何种模式活动。

He put rats in mazes during the day and recorded what neurons fired in what patterns as the rats negotiated the maze.

像许多其他影响神经元放电的物质一样,腺苷必须首先与神经元膜上的特定受体结合。

Like many other agents that affect neuron firing, adenosine must first bind to specific receptors on neuronal membranes.

神经元》杂志上的一项新研究表明,一个人只需六周的艰苦训练就能获得超强的记忆力。

New research in the magazine Neuron suggests that a person will get a super memory with just six weeks of hard training.

在实验室里,健康的成年人大脑神经元的寿命通常不超过几个小时,因此不可能被广泛的研究。

In laboratories, healthy adult human brain neurons typically live no more than a few hours, making extensive research impossible.

婴儿大脑的神经元失衡导致癫痫发作,促使外科医生切除了扩大的大脑半球——这种治疗在类似病例中被证明是成功的。

The neuronal imbalance in the brain of the infant caused seizures, prompting surgeons to remove the enlarged hemisphere—a treatment that has proven successful in similar cases.

当异常半球中的神经元在成熟之前经历过多的细胞分裂时,就会发生这种罕见的疾病,即大脑一侧长得比另一侧大得多。

The rare disorder, in which one side of the brain grows substantially larger than the other, occurs when neurons in the abnormal hemisphere undergo too many cell divisions before they mature.

最后,这项实验提出了这样一种可能性,即这种神经元可以用于目前使用胎儿脑细胞的实验治疗,避开了一个令人不安的伦理问题。

Finally, the experiment presents the possibility that such neurons could be used in experimental treatments that currently use fetal brain cells, sidestepping an uncomfortable ethical issue.

此外,科学家无法再生健康的神经元,所以在严重神经紊乱的实验治疗中无法使用神经元

Furthermore, scientists' inability to reproduce healthy neurons has prevented the use of neurons in experimental treatments of severe neurological disorders.

在约翰霍普金斯大学培养的神经元不同于那些从肿瘤中挑选出来的神经元,它们并没有癌变,因此作为研究工具更具价值。

The neurons cultivated at Johns Hopkins—unlike those culled from tumors are not cancerous, and accordingly are much more valuable as research tools.

它显然是通过抑制神经递质的释放来做到这一点的。神经递质是一种将神经冲动从一个神经元传递到另一个神经元的化学物质。

It apparently does this by inhibiting the release of neurotransmitters, chemicals that carry nerve impulses from one neuron to the next.

在某些假单极神经元中,电脉冲沿轴突从外周传递到胞体。

In certain pseudounipolar neurons, the electrical impulse travels along an axon from the periphery to the cell body.

最显著的神经病理改变是新纹状体中度多刺的神经元的优先丢失。

The most significant neuropathological change is a preferential loss of medium spiny neurons in the neostriatum.

TCP神经元的树突通常分别与轴突末端和突触前树突形成轴突突触和树突突触。

The dendrites of the TCP neurons usually make axodendritic synapses and dendrodendritic synapses with axonal terminals and presynaptic dendrites, respectively.

目的是观察大鼠脊髓前角神经元内维生素 D 依赖性钙结合蛋白(CB)与小白蛋白(PV)的共存情况。

The objective is to observe the co-existence of calbindin-D28k (CB) with parvalbumin (PV) in neurons of the anterior horn of the spinal cord in rats.

我们能够解释这些神经元在说什么。

We can interpret what those neurons are saying.

神经元既接收也发送不同的能量。

Neurons both send and receive varying quantities of energy.

神经元之间的交流如何被经验所修改?

How is communication between neurons modified by experience?

我来给大家播放一下这种神经元的录音。

Let me play for you, what this neuron recording sounds like.

这些细胞是全功能神经元

These are fully functional neurons.

神经元的原声例句

These--Again, the chemicals could excite the other neuron bring up the chances it will fire, or inhibit the other neuron .

再强调一遍,这些化学物质可使另一个神经元变得兴奋,提高该神经元产生神经冲动的可能性,也可抑制另一个神经的兴奋性

We've then talked about how neurons can communicate to one another; then, turned to how neurons are wired up together.

接着我们还讲了,神经元之间是如何进行信息传递的,之后,我们又谈到了,神经元是如何连结在一起的

We receive the electric signals from each tip, we tell which neuron is listening to, we get that color piece.

我们从每个电极端接收到电子信号,我们说明去听哪个神经元,这样就得到了一张彩色图片。

It doesn't represent any particular neuron in the body, but just meant to represent functions that all of them have.

它不代表体内任何特定的神经元,只是用来表现神经元共有的一些功能

Finally, remember myelination, where you sort of get this fatty sheath over your neuron to make it more effective?

最后,回想一下髓鞘的形成,你会在哪里长出脂肪鞘,去包裹神经元,使得神经元更有效率

So, one simple way to code intensity is the number of neurons firing; the more neurons the more intense.

影响反应强度的一个简单因素,就是产生神经冲动的神经元数量,神经元越多,反应强度越大

So, one of the discoveries of psychology is that the basic unit of the brain appears to be the neuron.

心理学的发现之一,就是,神经元是大脑的基本单元

This is a picture of a neuron, this particular neuron has been filled with a fluorescent dye so that it's colored green.

这是一幅神经元的图片,这个特定的神经元,已经被荧光染料染成了绿色

They have nothing to do with the cells that are on your head, the hairs on your head. These are modified neurons.

这些细胞与脑细胞,不是一回事,与头发也没有任何关系而是改良后的神经元

So, you have neurons and they're clustered together and they fire and they communicate to one another.

所以,你有很多的神经元,它们聚集在一起,发放神经冲动,彼此间相互联系

That will produce a response pattern like this, so each square corresponses how any one neuron response.

然后就形成了这样的反应模式,因此每个方格就体现了每个神经元的反应。

If you decide to raise your hand, those are motor neurons telling the muscles what to do.

如果你要举手,这些运动神经元会告诉肌肉该做些什么

Now because it is so important to understand how the neurons present the information, ? let me go into a bit more detail. Ok?

既然要理解,神经元传递信息是如此重要,我来更加详细地解释一下,好吧?

And to give you, again, a feeling for the complexity of these systems, the cerebellum contains approximately 30 billion neurons.

小脑包含大约三百万个神经元,这也能够让你再次体会到,这些系统的复杂性

So, how does this all work to give rise to creatures who could do interesting things like talk and think?

那么神经元又是如何变成了,能够说话思考的奇妙生物呢

Now, this is in the resting state of all cells, there's some membrane potential and neurons have this resting membrane potential also.

现在这是一个静息状态的细胞,它具有膜电位,神经元也具有类似的静息电位

That's obvious when you look at neurons and it will be obvious when we look at other kinds of cells as well.

当你看到神经元细胞时,这一点就一目了然了,我们观察其它细胞时也是如此

That is interesting because it kind of looks to some extent like the way neurons look and this is often known as neural networks.

有趣的是,因为它看上去很像神经元的样子,所以通常都将它称之为神经网络

What this does then is it paralyzes you because your motor neurons-- You send the command to your arm to stand, to lift up.

结果就是它能使你瘫痪,因为你的运动神经元,你想要举起手臂

And the answer is, although neurons are all or nothing, there are ways to code intensity.

答案就是,尽管神经元服从全或无法则,但仍有许多因素会影响神经元的反应强度

Now, So, we've talked a little bit about the basic building blocks of the brain "neurons".

到现在为止,我们已经讲到了,大脑的基本单元,"神经元"

It turns out that neurons relate to one another chemically in a kind of interesting way.

原来神经元之间,是通过奇妙的化学方式,而相互联系的

Now if the spinal cord is injured, for example, what we propose to do is to tap into the electrical signals associated with individual neurons.

现在,如果脊髓受到伤害,我们建议去接近与单个神经元,相联系的电子信号。

As Lewis Carroll's Alice might have phrased it, "You're nothing but a pack of neurons."

正如刘易斯·卡罗尔,在《爱丽斯》中所描述的,"你不过是一堆神经元罢了"

What happens in development isn't for the most part the growth of new neurons.

发展中所发生的主要事情,并非是新神经元的生长

On the other side of this diagram I show a picture of a neuron.

图表另一边,向你们展示了神经元图片

This infinitesimal gap-- and this gap is known as a synapse-- and what happens is when a neuron fires, an axon sends chemicals shooting through the gap.

这个极小的缝隙,这个缝隙就叫做突触,当神经元产生神经冲动后,轴突会释放出能够穿透缝隙的化学物质

Or in some cases they go to the dendrite of the neuron and they kind of put a paste over it so that the neurotransmitters can't connect.

有时这些药物会渗透到神经元的树突,这些药物就像是在树突上涂了一层涂料,使得神经递质无法将树突与轴突相连

And then if you get a certain number, plus 60 or something, the neuron will fire and it fires along the axon, the thing to the right.

如果达到了一定的数量,比如超过60之类的,神经元便会产生神经冲动,神经冲动沿轴突传递,右边的是轴突

There are a lot of them about one thousand billion of them and each neuron can be connected to around thousands, perhaps tens of thousands, other neurons.

他们大量存在,大约有上千亿,每个神经元都和其周围上千个,甚至上万个神经元相连接

神经元的网络释义

神经元 “神经元”是个多义词,它可以指神经元(无人飞行器), 神经元(生物细胞)。

以上关于神经元的英语翻译来自英汉大词典,希望对您学习神经元的英语有帮助。